Bitumen Emulsion SS-1h

Bitumen Emulsion SS-1h

Asia Bitumen is producing Bitumen Emulsion SS-1h according to global standards. This grade of Emulsion Bitumen is widely using in most of the Road Asphalt construction projects.

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Description

Bitumen Emulsion SS-1h Technical Details
What is SS-1h:
SS-1h stands for Slow-Setting, Grade 1, Hard Residue bitumen emulsion. It’s a cationic or anionic slow-setting emulsion (varies by region/spec) used primarily for mixing with fine aggregates, tack coats, and priming.

  • Features:
    Slow-setting: Gives long workability time, ideal for mixing with mineral fines.
    Low viscosity: Easy to spray and apply in thin films.
    High residual bitumen hardness (“h”): Produces a tougher binder film after breaking and curing.
    Typically water-based: Safer and more environmentally friendly than cutbacks.
  • Common Applications:
    Tack coat between asphalt layers
    Fog seal
    Slurry seal mixes
    Prime coat on granular bases (depends on local specs)
    Cold mix asphalt with fine aggregates
    Soil stabilization (light applications)
  • Typical Specifications (varies by ASTM D977 or regional standards):
    Viscosity at 25°C: 20–100 SFS (or equivalent Saybolt Furol)
    Residue by distillation: ≥ 57%
    Penetration of residue: Hard grade, often 40–90 dmm
    Ductility of residue: ≥ 40 cm
    Sieve test: ≤ 0.10%
    Storage stability (24 hrs): ≤ 1%
  • How it behaves:
    Breaks (releases water) slowly—especially useful when mixed with fines.
    Forms a uniform, durable bitumen film after curing.
    Should be applied on clean surfaces; moisture content affects breaking.

Technical Data Sheet (TDS) of Bitumen Emulsion SS-1h

BITUMEN EMULSION SS-1h is a Slow Setting Cationic/Anionic Emulsion and Hard Residue.

Bitumen Emulsion SS-1h is a slow-setting bituminous emulsion formulated with a stable emulsifying agent and hard-grade residual bitumen. It is primarily used for tack coats, slurry seals, fog seals, and fine-aggregate cold mixes where extended workability and strong binding properties are required.

SS-1h Characteristics

PropertyTypical ValueTest Method
AppearanceBrown/black liquidVisual
Emulsion TypeSlow-Setting (SS)ASTM D977
Residue HardnessHard grade (h)ASTM D5/D36
Boiling PointNot applicable (water-based)
Flash PointNon-flammable
Storage StabilityExcellentASTM D244

Technical Specifications (ASTM D977–SS-1h)

Emulsion Properties

PropertyRequirement (SS-1h)
Viscosity, SFS @ 25°C20 – 100
Residue by Distillation≥ 57%
Sieve Test (%)≤ 0.10
Storage Stability (24 hrs)≤ 1%
Demulsibility (0.02 N CaCl₂)No demulsibility

Residue Properties (After Distillation)

PropertyRequirement (SS-1h)
Penetration @ 25°C, 100 g, 5 s (dmm)40 – 90
Ductility @ 25°C (cm)≥ 40
Solubility in Trichloroethylene (%)≥ 97.5
Float Test @ 60°C (s)≥ 1200 (if required by region)

Recommended Application Rates

Tack Coat

Surface TypeRate (kg/m² of diluted emulsion)
Prime asphalt / dense surface0.20 – 0.30
Milled surface0.30 – 0.45
Aged asphalt0.25 – 0.40

Slurry Seal Mix
Emulsion content: 10–16% of total dry aggregate
Water content: 5–12%
Mineral filler: As needed to adjust consistency

Fog Seal
Diluted 1:1 → 0.10–0.20 kg/m²

Handling & Storage
Store between 5°C and 55°C.
Do not allow to freeze.
Mix gently before use—avoid strong agitation.
Keep containers tightly closed.
Avoid contamination with cement, acids, salts, or diesel.

Safety Information
Water-based and non-flammable.
Avoid contact with eyes and skin.
Use standard PPE: gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.
Spillages can be washed off with water before breaking; after curing, mechanical removal is required.

Additional Notes
Must be applied on clean, dust-free surfaces.
Break time depends on humidity, temperature, and substrate.
Not compatible with strongly acidic or alkaline materials.

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